Eight ISIS terrorists wielding AK-47s and wearing suicide belts
carried out coordinated attacks at six sites around Paris Friday night,
killing at least 127 people and wounding at least 180 others, France's
president said Saturday.
Speaking after an emergency security meeting to plan his government's
response, Francois Hollande declared three days of national mourning
and raised France's security to its highest level. He described Friday's
attacks, which produced the worst bloodshed in Paris since World War
II, as an "act of war." Hollande said ISIS was "a terrorist army ... a
jihadist army, against France, against the values that we defend
everywhere in the world, against what we are: A free country that means
something to the whole planet."
Hollande also vowed that France "will be merciless toward the
barbarians of Islamic State group" and promised his government would
"act by all means anywhere, inside or outside the country." France is
already bombing ISIS targets in Syria and Iraq as part of the U.S.-led
coalition, and has troops fighting extremists in Africa.
Less than an hour after Hollande's statement, ISIS claimed
responsibility for the attack in an online statement that described
Paris as "the carrier of the banner of the Cross in Europe" and
described the attackers as "eight brothers wrapped in explosive belts
and armed with machine rifles."
"Let France and those who walk in its path know that they will remain
on the top of the list of targets of the IS," the statement also read,
in part, "and that the smell of death will never leave their noses as
long as they lead the convoy of the Crusader campaign."
French police said early Saturday they believed all of the attackers
were dead but they were still searching for possible accomplices. The
French prosecutor's office said seven of the eight assailants died in
suicide bombings, the Associated Press reported.
Friday's attack was the deadliest terror atrocity to befall a Western
European city since a series of train bombings in Madrid, Spain killed
191 people on March 11, 2004.
The most horrifying scene took place at the Bataclan concert hall
near the center of Paris, where authorities said four attackers sprayed
bullets into a crowd watching a performance by the American rock band
Eagles of Death Metal. Reuters reported that the latest estimate from a
Paris city hall official was that at least 87 people had died at the
venue, though earlier reports suggested that as many as 118
concert-goers were killed.
The bloodshed prompted Hollande to declare a state of emergency,
order the deployment of 1,500 troops around Paris and announce renewed
border checks along frontiers that are normally open under Europe's
free-travel zone.
The uncertain atmosphere in Paris was heightened by the city
government's announcement that many of its public places would be closed
Saturday. The city's official Twitter account posted a message saying
"schools, museums, libraries, gyms, swimming pools, [and] public
markets" would be among the metropolitan amenities shut down. Disneyland
Paris, one of Europe's most popular attractions, announced that it
would be closed Saturday "in light of the recent tragic events in France
and in support of our community and the victims of these horrendous
attacks."
The near-simultaneous assaults began at approximately 9:30 p.m. local
time Friday (3:30 p.m. EST), when gunfire exploded outside of a
restaurant in a trendy area east of the center of Paris known as Little
Cambodia. It was the first of a series of attacks on a string of popular
cafes, crowded on the unusually balmy Friday night. Paris prosecutor
Francois Molins told reporters at least 37 people were killed in those
shootings.
“There are lots of dead people," said a witness believed to have been
at the bar of a restaurant that was the scene of one attack. "It’s
pretty horrific to be honest. I was at the back of the bar. I couldn’t
see anything. I heard gunshots. People dropped to the ground. We put a
table over our heads to protect us."
A few moments later, three suicide bombs targeted locations around
the Stade de France, the country's national stadium in the northern
suburb of Saint-Denis, where Hollande had joined almost 80,000 soccer
fans to watch an international friendly between France and Germany. A
police union official told the Associated Press that at least three
people were killed as a result of those blasts.
Hollande was rushed from the stadium after the first explosion, as
initial reports of the attacks trickled in. However, the match was not
stopped and several thousand fans went onto the field after France's 2-0
win, apparently believing it was the safest place in the midst of the
unfolding terror. Supporters were eventually allowed to leave the
stadium in small groups, and some were caught on video singing France's
national anthem as they left the venue.
Four attackers then stormed the Bataclan, where concert-goers
described a horrifying scene. Witnesses said the attackers toted
Kalashnikovs and wore flak jackets as they fired indiscriminately into
the crowd. Some survivors claimed the men shouted "Allahu Akbar" or
"This is for Syria" as they fired.
Graphic video
shot from an apartment balcony and posted on the Le Monde newspaper's
website Saturday captured some of the horror as dozens of people fled
from gunfire outside the concert hall down a passageway to a side
street.
The video shows at least one person writhing on the ground as scores
more stream past, some of them bloodied or limping. The camera pans down
the street to reveal more fleeing people dragging two bodies along the
ground. Two other people can be seen hanging by their hands from
upper-floor balcony railings in an apparent desperate bid to stay out of
the line of fire.
“It looked like a battlefield, there was blood everywhere, there were
bodies everywhere," Marc Coupris told the Guardian newspaper after
being freed from the theater. "I was at the far side of the hall when
shooting began. There seemed to be at least two gunmen. They shot from
the balcony.
“I saw my final hour unfurl before me, I thought this was the end. I thought, 'I’m finished, I’m finished,'" Coupris said.
Sylvain, 38, collapsed in tears as he recounted the attack, the
chaos, and his escape during a lull in gunfire. He spoke on condition
that his full name not be used out of concern for his safety.
"I was watching the concert in the pit, in the midst of the mass of
the audience," he told the Associated Press. "First I heard explosions,
and I thought it was firecrackers."
"Very soon I smelled powder, and I understood what was happening.
There were shots everywhere, in waves. I lay down on the floor. I saw at
least two shooters, but I heard others talk. They cried, 'It's
Hollande's fault.' I heard one of the shooters shout, 'Allahu Akbar'".
Sylvain was among dozens of survivors offered counseling and blankets in a municipal building set up as a crisis center.
The carnage inside the music venue ended around midnight local time
when French police stormed the building. As police closed in, three
detonated explosive belts, killing themselves, according to Paris police
spokesman Michel Cadot. Another attacker detonated a suicide bomb on
Boulevard Voltaire, near the music hall, the prosecutor's office said.
“There are lots of dead people. It’s pretty horrific to be honest."
- Witness to attack on restaurant
A U.S. military and intelligence source told Fox News the coordinated
attacks likely required "months of planning," based on their sheer
number, the locations including a site where the president was present
and the variety of weapons used.
Asked if any Americans were hurt or killed, a French diplomat told
Fox News that given the venues and the number of people caught up in the
tragedy, the victims “are not going to be all French.” The State
Department said it was seeking to establish the whereabouts of 70 U.S.
citizens known to be in France, but had not received word that any
Americans had been killed in the attacks.
President Barack Obama, speaking to reporters in Washington, decried
an "attack on all humanity and the values that we share," calling the
Paris violence an "outrageous attempt to terrorize innocent civilians."
A U.S. official briefed by the Justice Department says intelligence
officials were not aware of any threats before Friday's attacks.
The violence raises questions about security for the millions of
tourists who come to Paris — and for world events the French capital
routinely hosts.
Some 80 heads of state, including possibly Obama, are expected for a
critical climate summit in two weeks. In June, France is to host the
European soccer championship — with the Stade de France a major venue.
And Paris-based UNESCO is expecting world leaders Monday for a forum
about overcoming extremism. Iranian President Hassan Rouhani canceled a
trip because of Friday's attacks. Hollande canceled a planned trip to
this weekend's G-20 summit in Turkey.
The attacks spanned at least two Paris districts, the 10th and 11th
arrondisements. The 10th arrondisement is a cosmopolitan district lined
with restaurants and cafes. It also is the location of the two famed
train stations Gare du Nord and Gare de l’Est. The 11th arrondissement
is located on the Right Bank of the River Seine and is one of the
capital’s most populated urban districts, with nearly 150,000 residents.
In recent years it also has emerged as one of the trendiest of the
city's neighborhoods.
Terror struck in Paris near the same neighborhood earlier this year,
when two Islamic radical gunmen stormed the offices of satirical
magazine Charlie Hebdo, killing 12 and wounding 11. The gunmen, brothers
Said and Cherif Kouachi, struck to avenge Muslims for the magazine’s
publication of cartoons that they believed mocked the Prophet Mohammed.
The brothers were killed two days later after a manhunt was capped when
police shot the two in a standoff in Dammartin-en-Goele.
During the dragnet, Amedy Coulibaly, an associate of the pair,
attacked a Jewish grocery store in Paris, taking more than a dozen
hostage and killing four. Coulibaly had killed a policewoman the day
before. Couliably was killed when police stormed the kosher market.