After staying mum on Israeli issues in the run-up to the election,
the White House on Wednesday broke its silence -- answering Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's victory with fresh criticism and making
clear that a new rift has opened between U.S. and Israeli leaders, this
time over Palestinian statehood.
In its first public response to Netanyahu's election triumph, White
House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said President Obama still believes
in a two-state solution. This was after Netanyahu, shortly before the
vote, reversed his stance and stated he would not allow the creation of a
Palestinian state.
Earnest acknowledged Wednesday that the U.S. would have to
"re-evaluate" its position on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in light
of those comments. But he stressed that Obama believes a two-state
solution is best. And State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki clarified
that the administration "absolutely" will continue to push for this.
Further, Earnest chided Netanyahu's Likud Party on Wednesday, saying
the White House was "deeply concerned" about divisive language emanating
from Likud. He said the party had sought to marginalize Israel's
minority Arabs, an apparent reference to social media posts the Likud
distributed that warned Israelis about the danger of high turnout by
Arab voters.
"These are views the administration intends to convey directly to the Israelis," Earnest said.
The comments suggest there is likely to be no thaw in the chilly
relationship between Netanyahu's administration and the White House.
Netanyahu's Likud won a major victory on Tuesday, leaving him poised to
secure a third consecutive term as prime minister.
While tensions have flared for years between the two leaders, the last several weeks have seen their relationship further fray.
In the run-up to the election, Netanyahu took a hardline stance on
the two issues on which his government and the Obama administration are
most intertwined -- Iran nuclear talks and the seemingly far-off
prospects for an agreement with the Palestinians.
Netanyahu pronounced earlier this week he would not allow the
creation of a Palestinian state -- something which not only Obama
supports but is a key demand of the Palestinians for any peace
agreement.
Netanyahu also infuriated the White House early this month when he
delivered a speech to the U.S. Congress criticizing an emerging nuclear
deal with Iran.
Secretary of State John Kerry and other international negotiators are
scrambling to reach the framework for an Iran deal by the end of the
month. Netanyahu, though, has warned that the details he's seen provide
for Iran to eventually pursue a nuclear weapon years down the road, and
has urged the U.S. to scrap the pending deal.
With the victory of his Likud Party, Netanyahu is stronger-positioned
to keep making that case on the international stage -- and needle Obama
administration efforts to etch an agreement with Tehran.
Earnest said Wednesday that Kerry has called to congratulate
Netanyahu. Obama has not yet, but will in the coming days, according to
Earnest. A day earlier, he insisted that Obama has "no doubt" that the
strong U.S.-Israel bond will endure "far beyond this election" no matter
the result.
But David Axelrod, a former top adviser to Obama, tweeted overnight
as returns were coming in: "Tightness of exits in Israel suggests Bibi's
shameful 11th hour demagoguery may have swayed enough votes to save
him. But at what cost?"
Speaking on CNN on Wednesday, White House Director of Political
Strategy David Simas congratulated the Israeli people -- but notably,
not Netanyahu personally.
"We want to congratulate the Israeli people for the democratic
process of the election they engaged in with all of the parties that
engage in that election," he said. "As you know the hard work of
coalition building now begins. Sometimes that takes a couple of weeks
and we're going to give space to the formation of that coalition
government and we're not going to weigh in one way of the other except
to say that the United States and Israel have a historic and close
relationship and that will continue going forward."
Indeed, Netanyahu's next step would be to build a coalition government.
With nearly all the votes counted, Likud appeared to have earned 30
out of parliament's 120 seats and was in a position to build with
relative ease a coalition government with its nationalist, religious and
ultra-Orthodox Jewish allies.
The election was widely seen as a referendum on Netanyahu, who has
governed the country for the past six years. Recent opinion polls
indicated he was in trouble, giving chief rival Isaac Herzog of the
opposition Zionist Union a slight lead. Exit polls Tuesday showed the
two sides deadlocked but once the actual results came pouring in early
Wednesday, Likud soared forward. Zionist Union wound up with just 24
seats.
Even before the final results were known, Netanyahu declared victory and pledged to form a new government quickly.
"Against all odds, we achieved a great victory for the Likud,"
Netanyahu told supporters at his election night headquarters. "I am
proud of the people of Israel, who in the moment of truth knew how to
distinguish between what is important and what is peripheral, and to
insist on what is important."
Netanyahu focused his campaign primarily on security issues, while
his opponents instead pledged to address the country's high cost of
living and accused the leader of being out of touch with everyday
people.
While his victory may rattle the Obama administration, conservatives
worried about the Iran talks saw Netanyahu's election as a strong sign.
Former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee, who is weighing another
presidential bid, said in a written statement that "it is time for the
U.S. government to stand with Israel once again." He told Fox News on
Wednesday that Netanyahu has a clear "mandate" and argued this is good
not only for the U.S. but also other Middle Eastern countries worried
about the prospect of a nuclear Iran.
"The worst thing that can happen is to trust Iran," Huckabee said.
Former Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum, who also is flirting with
another Republican presidential bid, likewise said in a statement
Wednesday that, "It is my great hope that our next President will be
able to stand side-by-side with Israel and Prime Minister Netanyahu" to
"defeat this Radical Islamist enemy and ensure Iran never develops a
nuclear weapon."