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| A riot police holds his shield at a Mass Transit Railway (MTR) station
in Hong Kong, China, September 2, 2019. REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis |
September 2, 2019
By Jessie Pang
HONG KONG (Reuters) – Thousands of Hong Kong university and school
students swapped classes for democracy demonstrations on Monday, the
latest act of defiance in an anti-government movement that has plunged
the Chinese-ruled city into its biggest political crisis in decades.
The boycott follows a weekend marred by some of the worst violence
since unrest escalated more than three months ago, with protesters
burning barricades and throwing petrol bombs, and police retaliating
with water cannon, tear gas and batons.
Riot police on Monday patrolled the subway, known as the MTR, where some of the most violent clashes have erupted.
Hundreds of students gathered outside the Chinese University of Hong
Kong, one of the city’s largest, taking turns to make speeches from a
stage with a black backdrop embossed with “Students in Unity Boycott for
our City”.
“I come here just to tell others that even after summer holidays end
we are not back to our normal life, we should continue to fight for Hong
Kong,” said one 19-year old student who asked to be identified as just
Chan.
“These protests awaken me to care more about the society and care for the voiceless.”
On the first day of the new school year, secondary students were seen
singing, chanting and forming human chains, some wearing hard hats and
masks. Many primary schools were closed because of a typhoon warning.
Matthew Cheung, Hong Kong government chief secretary, told reporters that schools were no place for protests.
Students have turned out in significant numbers at recent rallies and
were also prominent during the 2014 pro-democracy “Umbrella Movement”
that foreshadowed the current unrest.
“It’s very different from what happened back then. People are more
mad now,” said Summer, a 20-year-old student who only gave his first
name.
“I think this situation is a deadlock now. Both government and protesters won’t back down.”
Protesters had called for a general strike but most people appeared
to return to their daily lives with shops open, trains operating and
workers making their way to offices across the global financial hub.
Thousands of protesters blocked roads and public transport links to
Hong Kong airport on Sunday in a bid to draw world attention to what
they see as ever-tighter control by Beijing over the city, despite the
promise of autonomy.
Airport authorities said 25 flights were canceled on Sunday but transport services were largely back to normal.
China denies meddling in Hong Kong’s affairs and accuses Western
countries of egging on the protests. It says Hong Kong is an internal
affair.
Several editorials in Chinese state media on Monday condemned the protesters.
One published by the state news agency Xinhua warned that “the end is
coming” for protesters who should “never misjudge the determination and
ability of the central government”.
ANGER AT CHINA
After leaving the airport on Sunday, some demonstrators targeted the
MTR subway station in nearby Tung Chung district, ripping out turnstiles
and smashing CCTV cameras and lamps with metal poles. Police moved in
and made several arrests.
Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam, a lightning rod for protesters’ anger at
a city government they say is controlled by Beijing, said on her
Facebook page on Monday that 10 subway stations were damaged by “violent
offenders”.
Police and protesters had clashed on Saturday night in some of the
most intense violence since unrest escalated in mid-June over concerns
Beijing is eroding the freedoms granted to the territory under a “one
country, two systems” agreement, including the right to protest and an
independent judiciary.
John Lee, government secretary for security, told media that nearly
100 petrol bombs were thrown in various locations on Saturday with two
found on a 13-year-old boy who was arrested inside an MTR station.
The unrest began over a now-suspended extradition bill that would
have allowed people in the city to be sent to China for trial in courts
controlled by the Communist Party.
The turmoil has evolved over 13 weeks to become a widespread demand
for greater democracy. China is eager to quell the unrest before the
70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China on
Oct. 1.
With Hong Kong facing its first recession in a decade, China has also
warned of the damage the protests are causing to the economy.
Shares of Hong Kong rail operator MTR Corp Ltd <0066 .hk=""> fell as much as 3.9% to HK$43.65, their lowest since Feb. 15.0066>
With protesters and authorities locked in an impasse, speculation has
grown that the city government may impose emergency law, giving it
extra powers over detentions, censorship and curfews.
Lam has said the government would consider using all laws at its disposal to bring unrest to an end.
(Reporting by Jessie Pang, Joyce Zhou, Farah Master, Donny Kwok,
Clare Jim and Twinnie Siu; Writing by Joe Brock; Editing by Paul Tait,
Robert Birsel)