Nearly two years of fevered speculation surrounding
Special Counsel Robert Mueller's
Russia probe will come to a head in a dramatic television finale-like
moment on Thursday morning at 9:30 a.m. ET, when Attorney General
William Barr and Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein are set to hold
a press conference to discuss the Mueller report's
public release.
It
was not immediately clear exactly when on Thursday the DOJ
would release the redacted version of the nearly 400-page investigation
into Russian election meddling, but the document was expected to be
delivered to lawmakers and posted online by noon. With just hours to go
until that moment, hopes for finality amid a deep national divide -- and
persistent
accusations of far-flung conspiracies -- are all but certain to remain unrealized.
Although Barr
has already revealed that Mueller's report absolved the Trump team of illegally colluding with Russia, Democrats
have signaled that
the release will be just the beginning of a no-holds-barred showdown
with the Trump administration over the extent of report
redactions, as well as whether the president obstructed justice during the Russia investigation.
FOX NEWS POLL: TRUMP POPULARITY HOLDING STEADY AFTER MUELLER SUMMARY RELEASE
Trump’s
legal team is preparing to issue a comprehensive rebuttal report on
Thursday, to challenge any allegations of obstruction against the
president,
Fox News has learned.
The
lawyers originally laid out their rebuttal in response to written
questions asked by Mueller’s team of the president last year, according
to a source close to Trump's legal team.
Special Counsel Robert Mueller drives away from his Washington
home on Wednesday. Outstanding questions about the special counsel's
Russia investigation have not stopped President Donald Trump and his
allies from declaring victory. (AP Photo/Kevin Wolf)
Barr has said redactions in the report's release are
legally mandated.to protect four broad areas of concern: sensitive grand
jury-related matters, classified information, ongoing
investigations and the privacy or reputation of uncharged "peripheral"
people.
Those individuals, Barr said, did not include Trump. "No,
I'm talking about people in private life, not public officeholders," the
attorney general said at a hearing last week.
In a filing in the ongoing
Roger Stone prosecution
on Wednesday, the DOJ revealed that certain members of Congress will be
able to see the Mueller report "without certain redactions" in a secure
setting. Stone, a longtime confidant of the president, is awaiting
trial on charges including giving false statements and obstructing
justice.
Barr and Rosenstein are expected to take questions at the
Thursday press conference, which was first announced in a radio
interview by Trump and confirmed by the DOJ, and they'll likely be
pressed on the precise nature of the final redactions.
The
chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, Democrat New York Rep.
Jerrold Nadler, has said he is prepared to issue subpoenas "very
quickly" for the full report if it is released with blacked-out
sections, likely setting in motion a major legal battle.
Grand
jury information, including witness interviews, is normally off limits
but can be obtained in court. Some records were eventually released in
the Whitewater investigation into former President Bill Clinton and an
investigation into President Richard Nixon before he resigned.
Attorney General William Barr reacts as he appears before a Senate
Appropriations subcommittee to make his Justice Department budget
request, Wednesday, April 10, 2019, in Washington. Barr said Wednesday
that he was reviewing the origins of the Trump-Russia investigation. He
said he believed the president's campaign had been spied on and he was
concerned about possible abuses of government power. (AP Photo/Andrew
Harnik)
Both of those cases were under somewhat different
circumstances, including that the House Judiciary Committee had
initiated impeachment proceedings. Federal court rules state that a
court may order disclosure "preliminary to or in connection with a
judicial proceeding," but prominent Democrats -- including House Speaker
Nancy Pelosi --
have dismissed suggestions that Trump should face impeachment.
Another
major area of scrutiny will be Barr's decision, along with Deputy
Attorney General Rod Rosenstein, that Mueller had not uncovered
sufficient evidence to prosecute Trump for obstruction of justice.
In his four-page
summary of Mueller's findings released late last month,
Barr stated definitively that Mueller did not establish evidence that
Trump's team or any associates of the Trump campaign had conspired with
Russia to sway the 2016 election -- "despite multiple offers from
Russian-affiliated individuals to assist the Trump campaign."
But
on obstruction, Barr wrote that Mueller had laid out evidence on "both
sides" of the issue, even as he acknowledged that it would be more
difficult to prosecute an obstruction case without evidence of any
underlying crime. That evidence, on Thursday, will go under the
microscope.
The
report may also contain unflattering details about the president's
efforts to exert control over the Russia investigation. And it may paint
the Trump campaign as eager to exploit Russian aid and emails stolen
from Democrats and Hillary Clinton's campaign.
The report's
release will also be a test of Barr's credibility, as the public and
Congress judge the veracity of a letter he released relaying what were
purported to be Mueller's principal conclusions.
Barr, who was
unanimously confirmed by the Senate to the role of attorney general in
1991 before reclaiming the role in February, has
endured withering criticism from Democrats who say he is covering for the president.
After
Barr announced plans for the Thursday press conference, Nadler quickly
charged that Barr "appears to be waging a media campaign" on behalf of
Trump.
In a statement joined by several other Democrat committee
chairs late Wednesday, Nadler called for Barr to cancel the press
conference.
"This press conference, which apparently will not
include Special Counsel Mueller, is unnecessary and inappropriate, and
appears designed to shape public perceptions of the report before anyone
can read it," the Democrats wrote. "[Barr] should let the full report
speak for itself. The Attorney General should cancel the press
conference and provide the full report to Congress, as we have
requested. With the Special Counsel’s fact-gathering work concluded, it
is now Congress’ responsibility to assess the findings and evidence and
proceed accordingly.”
Mueller is known to have investigated
multiple efforts by the president over the last two years to influence
the Russia probe or shape public perception of it.
In addition to
examining former FBI Director James Comey's firing, Mueller scrutinized
the president's reported request that Comey end an investigation into
Trump's first national security adviser; his relentless attacks on
former Attorney General Jeff Sessions over his recusal from the Russia
investigation; and his role in drafting an incomplete explanation about a
meeting his oldest son took at Trump Tower with a Kremlin-connected
lawyer.
But this week, Trump, who has long said that voicing his
opinions about the "witch hunt" against him wasn't a crime -- showed no
signs of backing down.
"Wow!
FBI made 11 payments to Fake Dossier’s discredited author,
Trump hater Christopher Steele," Trump wrote on Wednesday. "The Witch
Hunt has been a total fraud on your President and the American people!
It was brought to you by Dirty Cops, Crooked Hillary and the DNC.
On
Monday, he wrote: "Mueller, and the A.G. based on Mueller findings (and
great intelligence), have already ruled No Collusion, No Obstruction.
These were crimes committed by Crooked Hillary, the DNC, Dirty Cops and
others! INVESTIGATE THE INVESTIGATORS!"
Republicans, including House Intelligence Committee ranking member Devin Nunes, have
pushed aggressively for answers into the origins of the Mueller probe, which began shortly after Trump fired Comey in May 2017.
Trump
cited several justifications for terminating Comey, including what the
president called his mismanagement of the Hillary Clinton email probe,
and Comey's refusal to publicly announce that the president was not
under investigation.
The former FBI head
acknowledged in testimony in December that
when the bureau initiated its counterintelligence probe into
possible collusion between Trump campaign officials and the Russian
government in July 2016, investigators "didn't know whether we had
anything."
An
op-ed in The Washington Post earlier
in the week, entitled "Admit it: Fox News has been right all along,"
pointed to the role in the media in spreading the Russia collusion
narrative.
Justice Department legal opinions say that a sitting
president cannot be indicted, but Barr said he did not take that into
account when he decided the evidence was insufficient to establish
obstruction.
That conclusion was perhaps not surprising given
Barr's own unsolicited memo to the Justice Department from last June in
which he said a president could not obstruct justice by taking actions —
like the firing of an FBI director — that he is legally empowered to
take.
Overall, Mueller brought charges against 34 people —
including six Trump aides and advisers — and revealed a Russian effort
to influence the 2016 presidential election.
Twenty-five
of those charged were Russians accused either in the hacking of
Democratic email accounts or of a hidden but powerful social media
effort to spread disinformation online.
Five former Trump aides or
advisers pleaded guilty to charges unrelated to collusion and agreed to
cooperate in Mueller's investigation, including former Trump campaign
chairman Paul Manafort, former national security adviser Michael Flynn
and his former personal lawyer, Michael Cohen.
Fox News' Brooke Singman, Jake Gibson and The Associated Press contributed to this report.