Thursday, December 26, 2019
China’s November soybean imports rise after US trade deal
BEIJING
(AP) — China’s imports of soybeans surged in November following the
announcement of an interim trade deal with the United States.
Imports rose 53.7% over a year earlier to 5.4 million tons, according to customs data.
Imports
of U.S. soybeans more than doubled from the previous month to 2.6
million tons, according to AWeb.com, a news website that serves the
Chinese farming industry.
China
cut off purchases of American soybeans, the country’s biggest import
from the United States, after President Donald Trump raised import
duties on Chinese goods in a dispute over Beijing’s technology ambitions
and trade surplus.
The
two governments announced an interim “Phase 1” agreement in October but
have yet to release details. U.S. officials say it might be signed as
early as January.
U.S.
officials said as part of that deal, Beijing will buy more American
farm exports. Chinese officials have yet to confirm the possible scale
of purchases.
Chinese
government spokespeople said in September importers were placing orders
for American soybeans but no details of purchases have been announced.
Chinese buyers use soybeans as animal feed and to crush for cooking oil.
Beijing
bought more Brazilian soybeans, but no other supplier could fully
replace the large scale of American supplies. That added to the strain
on Chinese pig farmers who are struggling with an outbreak of African
swine fever that has devastated herds.
Liz Cheney undecided, Lummis dominates Wyoming Senate race
CHEYENNE,
Wyo. (AP)
While Liz Cheney considers whether to run for an open U.S.
Senate seat, the race so far has only one well-known candidate: Cynthia
Lummis, a fellow Republican and one of only three women to hold
Wyoming’s lone U.S. House seat.
The
1976 Miss Frontier — who used horse-riding skills to become a top
ambassador for the famous Cheyenne Frontier Days rodeo — Lummis went on
to a political career that included 14 years in the Wyoming Legislature,
two terms as state treasurer and four terms as congresswoman.
Recently
she’s had the ear of President Donald Trump, discussing best
livestock-grazing practices on public lands in the U.S. West while
interviewing in person, twice, for Interior secretary, a job she didn’t
get.
“I
raised the issue of how important it is, that grazing is a very, very
important enhancement to plant and soil quality,” Lummis said in a
recent Associated Press interview. “What’s fun is, he let me explain it
to him. And he seemed interested.”
She
marveled at how a girl nervous about showing cattle in 4-H competitions
would grow up to talk to the president in the Oval Office.
Few
would try to beat Lummis, 65, and her long political experience, but
those who might include Cheney, who plans to announce in early 2020
whether she will run for Senate.
Cheney
has risen quickly to the third-highest GOP leadership position in the
U.S. House since her election to Wyoming’s lone House seat in 2016, 38
years after her father, former Vice President Dick Cheney, got that job.
Barbara Cubin became Wyoming’s first congresswoman in 1995. No woman has been elected to the U.S. Senate in Wyoming.
It
was Lummis who cleared Liz Cheney’s way to office by stepping down from
Congress to attend to her family’s ranching and other businesses
interests following her husband’s death in 2014.
“There
was a lot — a lot — of unfinished business I was trying to attend to in
Washington during my last term,” Lummis said. “It was a challenge. It
was also exhausting.”
Four-term Republican Sen. Mike Enzi announced his retirement a few weeks before her father, Doran Lummis, died in May at 91.
Her father encouraged her to run for the open seat, she said.
“He
said, ‘You’ve got to do this. You’ve got to run for that Senate seat,’”
Lummis said. “I looked at it carefully, and decided the timing was
right.”
A
former member of the fiscally conservative Freedom Caucus in the House,
Lummis said another big motivation is to try to reduce the federal
deficit.
“I
was a fiscal hawk. I will be a fiscal hawk, in an environment where
fiscal hawks are getting fewer and fewer, quite frankly,” Lummis said.
She
said she would also advocate for more state and local involvement in
decisions affecting public lands in the West and promote energy
development on those lands.
Lummis
announced her campaign in July. So far, the only other candidates are
geologist Mark Armstrong and Wyoming Army National Guard veteran Joshua
Wheeler, both little-known Republicans.
Lummis
said she’s enjoyed the past several months of low-pressure campaigning.
She’s taken time to catch up with old friends from the Wyoming
Legislature, soak in hot springs in the resort town of Thermopolis and
visit her farm in western Wyoming’s Star Valley.
While
Cheney could be the favorite due to her profile, Lummis too will have a
solid base of supporters in Wyoming, said University of Wyoming
political science professor Jim King.
“With Lummis, we already have a big name in there,” King said Thursday.
Other
potential big-name Republican candidates include investor and national
GOP donor Foster Friess, who said in a recent email he overcame scant
name recognition in 2018 to finish a strong second in a six-way
gubernatorial primary.
“Last
time around, we entered the race with 119 days to go — so it wouldn’t
surprise anyone if my decision comes later,” Friess wrote.
Former
Gov. Matt Mead, a Republican who left office in early 2019, won’t be in
the mix, saying he’s content with looking after his southeastern
Wyoming ranch.
Lummis
seemed undaunted by potentially facing Friess or Cheney, noting she has
beaten better-funded opponents before. She added she would concentrate
less on State Department and national defense issues than Cheney does.
“My
focus is very much more Wyoming and domestic American focus — natural
resource-oriented, of course. Those are the issues I know and love,”
Lummis said.
Cheney
declined to even hint at her future plans in a recent news conference,
but spokesman Jeremy Adler said in an email Wyomingites are “deeply
patriotic” and want to strengthen national defense, support U.S. troops
and care for veterans.
“Our
delegation in Washington is small, and anyone who can’t — or won’t —
handle national security and foreign policy issues won’t be able to
effectively represent the people of Wyoming in the House or Senate,”
Adler wrote.
Election officials learn military mindset ahead of 2020 vote
SPRINGFIELD,
Va. (AP) — Inside a hotel ballroom near the nation’s capital, a U.S.
Army officer with battlefield experience told 120 state and local
election officials that they may have more in common with the military
strategists than they might think.
These
government officials are on the front lines of a different kind of
high-stakes battlefield — one in which they are helping to defend
American democracy by ensuring free and fair elections.
“Everyone in this room is part of a bigger effort, and it’s only together are we going to get through this,” the officer said.
That
officer and other past and present national security leaders had a
critical message to convey to officials from 24 states gathered for a
recent training held by a Harvard-affiliated democracy project: They are
the linchpins in efforts to defend U.S. elections from an attack by
Russia, China or other foreign threats, and developing a military
mindset will help them protect the integrity of the vote.
The
need for such training reflects how elections security worries have
heightened in the aftermath of the 2016 election, when Russian military
agents targeted voting systems across the country as part of a
multi-pronged effort to influence the presidential election. Until then,
the job of local election officials could had been described as
something akin to a wedding planner who keeps track of who will be
showing up on Election Day and ensures all the equipment and supplies
are in place and ready to go.
Now,
these officials are on the front lines. The federal government will be
on high alert, gathering intelligence and scanning systems for
suspicious cyber activity as they look to defend the nation’s elections.
Meanwhile, it will be the state and county officials who will be on the
ground charged with identifying and dealing with any hostile acts.
“It’s
another level of war,” said Jesse Salinas, the chief elections official
in Yolo County, California, who attended the training. “You only attack
things that you feel are a threat to you, and our democracy is a threat
to a lot of these nation-states that are getting involved trying to
undermine it. We have to fight back, and we have to prepare.”
Salinas
brought four of his employees with him to the training, which was part
of the Defending Digital Democracy project based at the Belfer Center
for Science and International Affairs at the Harvard Kennedy School. The
group has been working actively with former and current military,
national security, political and communications experts — many of whom
dedicate their time after work and on weekends — to develop training and
manuals for state and local election officials. Those involved with
leading the training asked for anonymity because of their sensitive
positions.
The project’s latest playbook
focuses on bringing military best practices to running Election Day
operations, encouraging state and local election officials to adopt a
“battle staff” command structure with clear roles and responsibilities
and standard operating procedures for dealing with minor issues. The
project is also providing officials with a free state-of-the-art
incident tracking system.
Eric
Rosenbach, co-director of the Belfer Center and a former U.S. Army
intelligence officer who served as chief of staff to Defense Secretary
Ash Carter in the Obama administration, told the group gathered for the
training that it “shouldn’t be lost on you that this is a very
military-like model.”
“Let’s
be honest about it,” Rosenbach said. “If democracy is under attack and
you guys are the ones at the pointy end of the spear, why shouldn’t we
train that way? Why shouldn’t we try to give you the help that comes
with that model and try to build you up and do all we can?”
Instructors
stressed the need for election officials to be on the lookout for
efforts to disrupt the vote and ensure that communications are flowing
up from counties to the state, down from states to the counties, as well
a s up and down to the federal government and across states.
Piecing
together seemingly disparate actions happening in real-time across
geographical locations will allow the nation to defend itself, said
Robby Mook, Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton’s campaign
manager in 2016. Mook co-founded the Defending Digital Democracy project
with Matt Rhoades, Republican nominee Mitt Romney’s 2012 campaign
manager.
“Find
a way to input data in a consistent, efficient and reliable way to
ensure you know what is going on and prevents things from falling
through the cracks,” Mook told the election officials. “You got to rise
above just putting out fires.”
At
the training were officials from California, Colorado, Georgia, North
Carolina, Oregon, Tennessee, West Virginia and other states. In one
exercise, election officials were paired up as either a state or county
under an Election Day scenario, charged with logging incidents and
trying to piece together what turned out to be four different
coordinated campaigns to disrupt voting.
“One
of the big takeaways was just how the lack of one piece of information
moving up from the counties to the state or moving from the states to
counties, if either of those things don’t happen, it can have a
significant impact,” said Stephen Trout, elections director for Oregon.
Trout
said he would move quickly to acquire, customize and implement the
incident tracking system, which would be an upgrade from the paper
process currently in use. Dave Tackett, chief information officer for
the West Virginia Secretary of State’s Office, said he will recommend
some structuring changes at his state operations center, including
bringing key personnel into the room and incorporating elements of the
incident tracking system like mapping and the ability to assign
individuals to specific incidents.
“Events
like today are helping us zero in on how to structure ourselves better,
how to really think in a different mindset so that we can carry out all
the different tasks that have to be done with elections,” said Karen
Brinson Bell, executive director of the North Carolina Board of
Elections. “(It’s) the importance of communications, the importance of
having standard operating procedures in place so all the i’s are dotted
and the t’s crossed ahead of time and you are prepared for the unknown.”
Trump warns Newsom: If California homeless crisis persists, feds 'will get involved'
President Trump issued a warning to California Gov. Gavin Newsom on Wednesday, threatening federal intervention if Newsom is unable to solve his state's homeless crisis.
"Governor Gavin N has done a really bad job on taking care of the homeless population in California. If he can’t fix the problem, the Federal Govt. will get involved!" Trump tweeted.
The Golden State has led the nation in the number of homeless people with an estimated total of over 129,972 in January 2018, according to a Department of Housing and Urban Development [HUD] report. Just over 68 percent of the homeless population in California, the most populous U.S. state, is also categorized as unsheltered.
Earlier this month, Newsom blamed the Trump administration over rising homelessness in cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco, saying the White House was taking no action on "Housing First," the governor's approach to solving homelessness. The proposal would involve getting people in homes first, and potentially adding job-skills training or addiction services later.
"They're not serious about this issue," Newsom said. "They're playing politics with it... expect nothing but division coming from the folks at HUD and the Trump administration."
On Christmas day, Trump retweeted Fox Nation host Tomi Lahren who responded to Newsom's earlier comment, blasting him for his lack of accountability.
"Take accountability, Gavin," Lahren wrote. "This is your state and you and your democratic cohorts created this mess. You can’t blame @realDonaldTrump forever. Step away from the hair gel and get to work!!!"
Trump's latest criticism of the governor came a month after he attacked Newsom for doing a "terrible job of forest management" as wildfires raged across California.
He also put pressure on Newsom by suggesting there won't be any more federal funding to battle the wildfires unless the state improved its forest management system.
"Governor Gavin N has done a really bad job on taking care of the homeless population in California. If he can’t fix the problem, the Federal Govt. will get involved!" Trump tweeted.
The Golden State has led the nation in the number of homeless people with an estimated total of over 129,972 in January 2018, according to a Department of Housing and Urban Development [HUD] report. Just over 68 percent of the homeless population in California, the most populous U.S. state, is also categorized as unsheltered.
Earlier this month, Newsom blamed the Trump administration over rising homelessness in cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco, saying the White House was taking no action on "Housing First," the governor's approach to solving homelessness. The proposal would involve getting people in homes first, and potentially adding job-skills training or addiction services later.
"They're not serious about this issue," Newsom said. "They're playing politics with it... expect nothing but division coming from the folks at HUD and the Trump administration."
On Christmas day, Trump retweeted Fox Nation host Tomi Lahren who responded to Newsom's earlier comment, blasting him for his lack of accountability.
"Take accountability, Gavin," Lahren wrote. "This is your state and you and your democratic cohorts created this mess. You can’t blame @realDonaldTrump forever. Step away from the hair gel and get to work!!!"
Trump's latest criticism of the governor came a month after he attacked Newsom for doing a "terrible job of forest management" as wildfires raged across California.
He also put pressure on Newsom by suggesting there won't be any more federal funding to battle the wildfires unless the state improved its forest management system.
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Christmas festivities begin in West Bank town of Bethlehem
BETHLEHEM,
West Bank (AP) — Thousands of Christian pilgrims descended on the West
Bank town of Bethlehem, the traditional birthplace of Jesus, ahead of
Tuesday’s annual Christmas Eve celebrations.
The
Church of the Nativity, where Christians believe Jesus was born, was
set to host Palestinian dignitaries and pilgrims from around the world
for a midnight Mass.
Uniformed
Palestinian scouts wearing yellow and gold capes paraded past assembled
visitors in Manger Square, bedecked with a large Christmas tree,
playing drums and bagpipes.
Archbishop
Pierbattista Pizzaballa, the head Catholic cleric in the Holy Land,
crossed an Israeli army checkpoint from Jerusalem to Bethlehem ahead of
the holiday prayers, where he was greeted by prominent members of
Bethlehem’s Christian community.
Pizzaballa said that he draws hope from the “desire, especially in the youth, to do something for their societies, families.”
“This is my hope, is that these people can make Christmas not just today, but everyday, because that’s what we need,” he said.
Christmas
festivities are typically a boost for Bethlehem’s flagging economy and
for the Holy Land’s dwindling Christian population, which has shrunk
over the decades compared to the general population.
Palestinian
Tourism Minister Rula Maaya said the number of foreign tourists
visiting the West Bank rose to 3.5 million in 2019, from 3 million the
previous year. At least 15,000 pilgrims were staying overnight in
Bethlehem for Christmas, she said.
“All hotels in the city are full today,” said Maaya, including hotels newly completed this year.
Most
of Bethlehem is in the Palestinian-controlled area of the West Bank,
but Israel’s imposing separation barrier runs through part of the city
and is a constant reminder of the complex political reality.
No Christmas at Notre Dame, as fire forces Mass into exile
PARIS
(AP) — Notre Dame Cathedral is unable to host Christmas services for
the first time since the French Revolution, because the Paris landmark
was too deeply damaged by this year’s fire.
So
its exiled clergy, choir and congregation are celebrating the holiday
in another Gothic church next to the Louvre Museum instead.
The accidental April blaze
consumed the medieval monument’s roof and collapsed its spire, and
reconstruction is expected to take several years. Officials say the
structure is too fragile to let visitors inside, and there’s still a
risk of poisoning from the tons of lead dust released with the flames.
Christmas
Eve and Christmas Day services will be held in the Saint-Germain
l’Auxerrois church, once used for French royalty. Notre Dame’s rector,
Monsignor Patrick Chauvet, will celebrate Mass there Wednesday for Notre
Dame’s faithful, accompanied by song from some of Notre Dame’s
now-itinerant choir.
A wooden liturgical platform was constructed in the Saint-Germain church to resemble Notre Dame’s own. The cathedral’s iconic 14th century sculpture “The Virgin of Paris,” which survived the fire, is also on display.
The
world-renowned cathedral has seen plenty of upheaval since its first
stone was laid in 1163. It halted services after revolutionaries
overthrew the monarchy and declared Notre Dame “a temple of reason,” but
resumed religious activities under Napoleon in 1803, according to
cathedral officials.
It
kept going during two world wars, and Nazi occupation. Soldiers guarded
its Christmas Mass in 2015, weeks after France’s deadliest-ever terror
attacks.
Today,
Notre Dame’s twin towers still look over the Ile de la Cite island at
the heart of Paris, attracting tourists taking selfies along the
surrounding quays. But this holiday season, its facade is shielded by
scaffolding instead of the huge Christmas tree that normally graces its
esplanade.
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