Immigration reform may be stalled in Congress, but a new Obama
administration policy is extending legal status and military benefits to
thousands of illegal immigrants who are the spouses, parents and
children of American military members.
Supporters say the policy -- which applies to active-duty military, reservists and veterans -- is long overdue.
"Those veterans and those men and women who serve in the National
Guard certainly deserve the peace of mind that their family members will
not be deported," immigration attorney Faye Kolly said.
But critics say the policy is tantamount to backdoor amnesty.
"A whole class of aliens with no right to be in the United States are
suddenly going to be allowed to live and work here on the basis of
their relationship with military and veterans," said Dan Cadman, with
the Center for Immigration Studies.
The exemption, called parole in place, came in the form of a U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services "policy memorandum." It was not
submitted to or approved by Congress, and the regulations were not
published in the Federal Register, which allows for public comment prior
to a rule taking effect.
"I don't want to overstate it, but it sounds very similar to imperial
decree if you ask me," Cadman said. "The public had no chance to
comment on this new policy. I believe the way this was done was
illegal."
Obama administration officials say the new rules do not require
congressional action because they're based on existing statutes.
"It's clearly within the president's authority to enforce the law and
choose which immigrants he thinks are the priority," said Brent Wilkes
of the League of United Latin American Citizens. "These folks aren't
threats. They've got a relative that's serving our nation."
One face of this new policy is Christian Gonzalez, a retired Marine
who has been recommended for a Purple Heart. He was attacked five days
in a row by improvised explosive devices (IED's) in Afghanistan. The
last one nearly claimed his life.
"For a brief period, I was paralyzed from the waist down. I suffered a
pretty traumatic brain injury from that," said the San Antonio
resident, sitting alongside his wife Laura, who was brought to the U.S.
illegally as a child.
"Without her, you know, I'd be lost with my disabilities. Critics
only look at her as an illegal alien. They're not looking at her as the
spouse of a veteran," he said.
Christian and Laura met in middle school. He enlisted in the Marines
during high school. They got married when he returned from multiple
tours in Afghanistan and Iraq. Under the new policy, tens of thousands
of illegal aliens like Laura will be offered a green card and legal
residency.
As the wife of a veteran, she would be entitled to his health care,
education and survivor benefits, as well as simple things like a Social
Security number and driver's license.
"I'm covered, my kids are covered, but the woman that runs the house,
she's not covered. So that's probably the hardest part," Gonzalez said.
"Now she'll be able to get a job, go to school. It would make her feel
like she contributes more to the family."
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