Just over a year after leaving her job as secretary of state, Hillary
Clinton has offered views on foreign policy that analysts said seem part
of an effort to distance herself from the Obama administration as she
prepares a possible 2016 White House run.
In appearances this month, Clinton struck a hawkish tone on issues
including Iran and Russia, even while expressing broad support for the
work done by Obama and her successor as secretary of state, John Kerry.
Clinton said in New York on Wednesday night she was "personally
skeptical" of Iran's commitment to reaching a comprehensive agreement on
its nuclear program.
"I've seen their behavior over (the) years," she said, saying that if
the diplomatic track failed, "every other option does remain on the
table."
Just two weeks earlier, Clinton was forced to backtrack after she
drew parallels between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Nazi
dictator Adolf Hitler at a closed-door fundraiser. In comments leaked to
the media by a local reporter who attended the event, Clinton said
Putin's justifications for his actions in the Crimean region were akin
to moves Hitler made in the years before World War Two.
"I'm not making a comparison, certainly, but I am recommending that
we can perhaps learn from this tactic that has been used before," she
said the next day at an event in Los Angeles.
As secretary of state, Clinton was a key player in a U.S. effort to
reset relations with Russia, a policy that critics say now appears to be
a glaring failure.
Clinton's recent rhetoric on Iran and Russia is part of a renewed
focus on foreign policy for the former first lady and New York senator,
who is widely considered the Democratic presidential front-runner in
2016 if she chooses to run.
She has been giving speeches across the country since leaving the
State Department, but Wednesday's address was her first on-the-record
event in recent months focused solely on international relations.
"Secretary Clinton is distancing herself a bit on foreign policy
matters from the administration recently," said John Hudak, a Brookings
Institution fellow and expert on presidential campaigns. "This is a
pretty standard practice for anyone looking to succeed the sitting
president, even within the same party."
"It's one of the first steps for her to say, 'We're not the same candidate,'" he said.
Clinton's office did not respond to questions about the issue.
Creating space between her position and Obama's is a "smart move,"
said Hank Sheinkopf, a New York-based Democratic strategist who worked
for the 1996 presidential re-election campaign of Hillary Clinton's
husband, Bill Clinton.
"The present administration is in a no-win situation with Russia,
with Syria and in the Middle East," Sheinkopf said before Clinton's New
York speech. "Making a distance from them can only help."
During her four-year tenure in the State Department, Clinton helped
lead the charge on imposing strong sanctions on Iran, which she
mentioned in her New York speech to a pro-Israel audience - including
several Democratic lawmakers - at an American Jewish Congress dinner
honoring her.
In late January, Clinton sent a letter to Carl Levin, Democratic
chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, calling herself a
"longtime advocate for crippling sanctions against Iran," but urging
that Congress not impose new sanctions during negotiations over Tehran's
nuclear program.
She said that like Obama, she had no illusions about the ease or
likelihood of reaching a permanent deal with Iran following an interim
agreement reached under Kerry.
"Yet I have no doubt that this is the time to give our diplomacy the space to work," a stance she reaffirmed on Wednesday.
Republicans have promised to make Clinton's State Department record
an issue if she runs for the White House, focusing on the 2012 attacks
on a U.S. diplomatic outpost in Benghazi, Libya, in which four
Americans, including Ambassador Chris Stevens, were killed.
The Republican National Committee has condemned Clinton's handling of
the Benghazi assault, suggesting in a recent research note that
"Benghazi is still the defining moment of Clinton's tenure as Secretary
of State."
Some political analysts see her toughening rhetoric as more than a
campaign tactic, and fitting with her foreign policy statements before
joining the Obama administration. They said that could broaden her
appeal to voters if she chooses to run, a decision she has said will not
come until the end of this year.
Clinton, while a senator, voted in 2002 for a resolution authorizing
U.S. military action against Iraq, a position that hurt her with liberal
primary voters in her losing battle with Obama for the 2008 Democratic
presidential nomination.
"Making a credible and forceful case for America's place in the world
- that's the kind of thing she's likely to say and continue to say,"
said Josh Block, a former Clinton administration official and now an
executive at the Israel Project in Washington. "Those are messages that
will resonate with Democrats and independents, as well as some
Republicans." (Editing by Peter Cooney and Douglas Royalty)
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