WASHINGTON
(AP) — After the Parkland school shooting in Florida two years ago,
President Donald Trump chided Republican lawmakers for being too
“scared” of the National Rifle Association to tighten gun laws — then
backed away from the idea.
After
back-to-back mass shootings in Ohio and Texas in 2019, Trump embraced
calls for “strong background checks” — only to backpedal once again.
Now,
as he primes the pump on his 2020 reelection effort, Trump is going
all-in on embracing the mantle of gun rights champion, a stark turn from
earlier moments in his presidency when he toyed with the idea of
pushing Congress to enact stricter gun laws.
There
was no public discussion of tighter gun laws when Trump welcomed
Parkland families to the White House for a private meeting on Monday,
four days before the two-year anniversary of the rampage that left 17
dead. Instead, administration officials unveiled a website intended to
help educators, parents and law enforcement address threats to school
safety.
In
recent weeks, Trump has repeatedly warned supporters at his rallies that
Democrats “will take your guns away.” Last month, he labeled Virginia
Gov. Ralph Northam a “whack job” as gun rights advocates protested the
Democratic governor’s moves to tighten gun laws in the aftermath of a
mass shooting in Virginia Beach.
Drawing
a straight line from gun rights to presidential politics, Trump tweeted
that Democrats in the state “will take your guns away. Republicans will
win Virginia in 2020. Thank you Dems!”
And
on Monday night, as he came to the apex of an hourlong campaign speech
in New Hampshire, Trump framed his supporters’ Second Amendment right to
bear arms as being as precious as the rights to privacy, free speech
and religious freedom.
Campaign
officials believe the effort could help put states like Minnesota, New
Mexico and New Hampshire in play. For that to happen, Trump will need to
draw even more rural and white men to the polls -- key groups that
helped drive the president’s 2016 surprise victory.
Trump’s
advisers believe his consistent efforts to spotlight his credentials as
a Second Amendment warrior can help him draw a contrast with the
eventual Democratic presidential nominee. The top tier of Democratic
candidates have made bolstering gun restrictions a key part of their
platforms.
Mike
Bloomberg, the former New York City mayor, has poured millions from his
own fortune into supporting a series of gun control advocacy groups.
Former Vice President Joe Biden served as the Obama administration’s
point man on the president’s failed push for sweeping gun reform laws
following the Sandy Hook school shooting in Connecticut. Vermont Sen.
Bernie Sanders, who got a D- grade from the NRA, has been knocked by
fellow Democrats for not being tough enough on gun restrictions.
“Democrats
have shown they don’t respect the Second Amendment, which will be one
of many contrasts drawn during the campaign,” Trump campaign spokesman
Tim Murtaugh said.
After
spending more than $50 million in support of Trump’s 2016 election
victory, the NRA is likely to have less impact on this election cycle,
said Robert Spitzer, a professor of political science at the State
University of New York-Cortland whose research focuses on American gun
laws.
The
powerful gun rights group has been mired in financial difficulties,
internal strife within the organization’s leadership, and probes by the
New York attorney general’s office that threaten the group’s tax-exempt
status.
Trump’s
joint campaign committees and the Republican national party committee
had $195 million in cash on hand at the close of 2019, making the NRA’s
money less significant this election cycle.
But
with a hard gun-rights pitch, Trump appears to be strategizing that he
could persuade some voters who have become disenchanted with politics to
come back to the ballot box to vote for him.
“He
really is doubling down not on the broadening of his base but for
pushing for higher turnout among his people,” Spitzer said. “One of the
keys in 2016, but not the only one, was that turnout among rural white
voters was a little higher than predicted. This pitch, he figures, will
help him get there.”
Trump
and fellow Republicans are likely to face a deluge of spending from gun
control advocates, who think their message will resonate with
on-the-fence suburban voters.
Everytown
for Gun Safety, an umbrella group of gun control advocacy organizations
funded by Bloomberg, recently announced that it would spend $60 million
to beat gun rights proponents on the state and federal level in 2020.
The
group has not said how much it much it would spend on the presidential
race, but thus far has budgeted $1.25 million to help reelect North
Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper and Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro,
both Democrats. It also plans to spend some of that first tranche of
money toward beating two Republican senators, Cory Gardner of Colorado
and Martha McSally of Arizona.
Gun
control advocates feel emboldened after the 2018 midterm elections in
which more than 30 NRA-backed Republican candidates lost their races.
“His
tactic has been to say incendiary things about guns to whip up the
base, but he and the NRA haven’t been able to pass any of the gun
lobby’s priority legislation — even with a Republican Congress for two
years,” said Shannon Watts, founder of Mom’s Demand Action, part of the
Everytown for Gun Safety coalition.
When
Trump met with members of the group Stand with Parkland on Monday,
administration officials highlighted the school safety website. Stand
with Parkland backed the creation of the website — but it also has urged
Congress to require universal background checks on gun purchases.
Asked
if there was disappointment in the president backing away from taking
on background checks, one Parkland parent who met with Trump, Max
Schachter, said the president’s efforts should not be minimized.
“Of
course there is always more that can be done,” said Schachter, whose
14-year-old son, Alex, was among the victims at Parkland. “But let’s not
let perfection be the enemy of good.”
On
the campaign trail, Trump’s dire warnings about what might happen to
American gun owners if a Democrat wins the White House have become a
regular line in his speeches, reliably drawing boos and hisses for his
to-be-determined opponent.
At
a recent campaign rally in Iowa, Trump again turned his attention back
to Virginia, where Democrats in November claimed majorities in both
houses of the legislature and secured the first unified Democratic
government in the commonwealth in 26 years.
“In
the state of Virginia they want to take your guns away, can you believe
it?” Trump said. “I love Virginia. Of all states, they want to take
your guns away. The Democrats. Not going to happen.”
He
offered similar dark predictions to a friendly crowd last month in New
Jersey, saying the gun control effort in Virginia was “just the
beginning.”
And
on Monday night, he reassured New Hampshire supporters that his
administration is “going to protect your Second Amendment, by the way.”
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